Boasting a warm, humid tropical climate, Phnom Penh is the capital of Cambodia and is located in the southeastern part of the country, at the mouth of three major rivers: the Mekong, Tonle Sap and Bassac. Founded in 1434, it became known as the “Pearl of Southeast Asia” in the 1920s, before the war waged by the Khmer Rouge in 1975 left its mark on infrastructure and people. Since the 1990s, Cambodia and the city of Phnom Penh have opened up to tourism, offering visitors from all over the world many treasures to discover.
An exotic blend of Asia and France, the heritage of ancestral traditions blends with colonial influences to create a mosaic of architectural styles that can only be discovered on a thorough tour of the city. The 18-hectare Royal Palace is a must-see, and has been the official residence of Cambodia’s sovereigns ever since it was built. The Khmer architecture of the various buildings is enhanced by French-style groves and tropical vegetation. Visible from outside the Palace, the superb Chanchhaya or Moonlight Pavilion was used for royal dancer performances and receptions. The Throne Hall continues to host religious and royal ceremonies, such as coronations and weddings, as well as official meetings.
The Royal Palace, the Silver Pagoda and the National Museum provide an insight into the city’s moving history. Choeung Ek, made famous by the film The Killing Fields, was exploited for 3 years by the Khmer Rouge. Phnom Penh is also known for its teeming markets, where jewelry, precious stones, handicrafts and gourmet specialties are on display. Don’t miss the very touristy Central Market, where you’re sure to find something to take home with you from Phnom Penh.
The city of Phnom Penh in Cambodia has been discovered on numerous trips since 2008.
Click on the picture to enlarge it and discover its caption.
